Table Of Contents
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC)
Basal Cell Carcinoma is the most common form of skin cancer and typically begins as a slow, painless, shiny lump on the face. It may bleed or later form a painless ulcer. BCCs are rarely life-threatening. When diagnosed early, surgical excision (removal of the entire skin lesion) is curative. It is uncommon for BCCs to invade deeply or spread to local lymph nodes.
Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC)
Squamous Cell Carcinomas usually appear as a firm, irregular, fleshy, scaly growth, commonly found on sun-exposed areas of the skin. They can often be painful. If left untreated, SCCs have the potential to spread to regional lymph nodes, making early diagnosis and treatment essential.
Malignant Melanoma
Malignant Melanoma is a potentially serious type of skin cancer affecting the pigment cells of the skin. It can develop on any part of the body, including the eyes, nails, palms, and soles. Melanoma may initially appear as an unusual-looking mole or freckle and can exhibit various colors such as tan, dark brown, blue, black, or red. It may arise from normal-looking skin or develop within an existing mole or freckle, which then increases in size and changes in appearance.
Melanomas have the potential to spread to lymph nodes or other parts of the body, so early treatment is crucial. If the tumor has spread to lymph nodes or other organs, your dermatologist may need to co-manage your care with an oncology specialist.